ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the incidence and pathogenic spectrum of nosocomial infections in stroke patients in Chinese medicine hospital during convalescence ,and to provide references for clinical treatment and infection control .Methods The retro‐spective study was performed on 827 stoke patients in the hospital from January 2013 to May 2015 .The cultivation and identifica‐tion of pathogenic bacteria were carried out according to the clinical laboratory operating procedures .The result of drug susceptibili‐ty test were interpreted by CLSI 2013 .Results The incidence rate of the nosocomial infection was about 14 .39% .The most com‐mon infection site is lower respiratory tract ,followed by urinary tract infection .The bacterial strain separation rate are as follows :Escherichia coli(23 .3% ) ,Pseudomonas aeruginosa(17 .3% ) ,baumanii(14 .3% ) ,Klebsiella pneumoniae(11 .3% ) ,Staphylococcus aureus(10 .5% ) .The resistance rate of Gram‐Negative bacillus to aminoglycoside antibiotics is relatively low .Conclusion Treat‐ment and rehabilitation in a stoke unit with characteristic features in traditional Chinese medical hospital plays an important role in suppressing and delaying the occurrences of nosocomial infection and bacterial resistance .However ,we must raise the awareness of hospital infection management .Moreover ,strengthening the management of antibiotics use and paying attention to the pathogenic bacteria distribution and drug‐resistant bacterial detection ,are of great significance for the hospital infection control .